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Data entry is the process of capturing participant information into structured questionnaires. This guide covers the mechanics of entering data in Carelane.

Accessing Questionnaires

From Participant Record

1

Open Participant

Navigate to the participant record.
2

View Pathway

See available questionnaires in the pathway view.
3

Select Questionnaire

Click on the questionnaire to open it.

From Site Dashboard

View pending data entry tasks across all participants:
  • Filter by status (not started, in progress)
  • Filter by due date
  • Sort by priority

Entering Data

Basic Entry

1

Open Form

Open the questionnaire in edit mode.
2

Navigate Sections

Use the navigation to move between sections.
3

Fill Fields

Enter data into each field.
4

Save Progress

Click Save to preserve your work.

Field Types and Entry

Field TypeHow to Enter
TextType directly into the field
NumberEnter numeric value; decimals if allowed
DateUse date picker or type in format
Single ChoiceSelect one option from list
Multiple ChoiceSelect all applicable options
BooleanSelect Yes or No
AttachmentClick upload and select file

Required Fields

Required fields are marked with an indicator:
  • Cannot complete the form until all required fields are filled
  • Validation shows which fields need attention
  • Optional fields can be left blank

Saving and Status

Save vs. Complete

ActionResult
SaveData preserved, form remains In Progress
CompleteData saved, status changes to Completed (Site)
Save frequently during data entry. You can return to complete the form later.

Auto-Save

Forms may auto-save periodically. Look for the save indicator showing when data was last saved.

Validation

During Entry

Real-time validation shows:
  • Format errors (e.g., invalid date format)
  • Range violations (value outside min/max)
  • Required field indicators

On Completion

When marking complete:
  • All required fields must be filled
  • All validation rules must pass
  • Warnings may allow override with confirmation

Conditional Logic

Some fields appear based on conditions:
  • Answering “Yes” may reveal follow-up questions
  • Selecting certain options may show additional fields
  • Conditions are defined in the questionnaire design
Fields with conditions are hidden until their conditions are met. If you change an answer that triggers a condition, related fields appear or disappear accordingly.

Calculated Fields

Some fields are auto-calculated:
  • Computed from other entered values
  • Cannot be manually edited
  • Update automatically when source values change
Examples: BMI from height/weight, total scores from subscales.

Editing After Completion

Once completed, editing may be restricted:

Before Verification

  • Site team can usually edit
  • Changes are tracked in audit trail
  • May require reason for change

After Verification

  • Editing may require query resolution
  • Changes reset verification status
  • Study team approval may be needed
All changes to completed records are tracked in the audit trail. Always provide accurate reasons for corrections.

Handling Missing Data

Unknown Values

If data cannot be obtained:
  • Use designated “Unknown” options if available
  • Document why data is missing
  • Required fields cannot be left blank without explanation

Not Applicable

If a field doesn’t apply:
  • Use “Not Applicable” option if available
  • Skip optional fields as appropriate
  • Conditional logic may hide irrelevant fields

Keyboard Navigation

Efficient data entry using keyboard:
KeyAction
TabMove to next field
Shift+TabMove to previous field
EnterSelect/confirm in dropdowns
SpaceToggle checkboxes

Best Practices

Always verify data against source documents before entering.
Review entries before saving, especially numeric values.
If source data is unclear, add a note and raise a query if needed.
Enter data promptly after collection while information is fresh.

Questionnaires

Questionnaire structure and design.

Submission

Submitting completed data.